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KMID : 0608320210280020146
Physical Therapy Korea
2021 Volume.28 No. 2 p.146 ~ p.153
Analysis of Concordance Between Parent Proxy and Child Self-report of KIDSCREEN-10 Health-related Quality of Life Questionnaire in an Elementary School-based Wellness Program: A Pilot Focus Group Study
Choi Bong-Sam

Abstract
Background: Researchers have previously commenced examining the degree of concor-dance between parent proxy and child self-reports on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of many disease and impairment populations.

Objects: To explore the differences between parent proxy and child self-reports on the HRQOL using Korean version of KIDSCREEN-10 questionnaires for applying to elementary school chil-dren and their parents who participated for a school-based wellness program.

Methods: The focus groups were recruited for a school-based wellness program by imple-menting the following wellness services: 1) referring to a screening session for detecting po-tential posture-related musculoskeletal problems and 2) recommending home exercise pro-grams. Before a primary field testing for the program, two focus groups were formed with a group of 9 parents and their 9 elementary school children aged 8?10 years of age. The parent proxy and child self-report versions of KIDSCREEN-10 questionnaires were administered to both groups after completion of the wellness program. Item level Rasch rating scale analysis was applied to compute logit scales of KIDSCREEN-10 questionnaire. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and scatterplot of item difficulty between two reports were analyzed. Results: For fit statistics of parent proxy report, all items except 4 items (i.e., psychological well-being, mood/emotions, self-perception, parent relation) were found to be acceptable. For fit statistics of child self-report, all items except 3 items (i.e., psychological well-being, autonomy and home life) were acceptable. The relationship between two reports using ICCs were ranging from weak to very strong at p = 0.05 (i.e, ICCs = 0.011 to 0.905). Scatterplot analysis between two reports showed a major disparity on self-perception item at 95% con-fidence intervals.

Conclusion: Both item level analyses and ICC comparisons provided a disparity between parent proxy and child self-reports of the HRQOL on self-perception item after competing a school-based wellness program. Therapist should consider the item as part of the HRQOL assessment.
KEYWORD
Proxy, Quality of life, Self report, Treatment outcome
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